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A Ransomware Defense
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts users' important files and demands a ransom for decryption. Ransomware defense, through the use of bait files and regular backup functionalities, can effectively monitor intrusion attacks from ransomware, safeguarding users' critical data from extortion. In the event of a ransomware attack, it also enables timely recovery from backups.
Restrictions Description
This feature is only supported on the Ultimate Edition of Tencent CVM (For Linux, only operating systems with a kernel version of 3.10 or later are supported).
Each host can only be bound to one ransomware defense policy.
Billing Description
CWPP defense version: Before using the ransomware defense feature, bind the Pro or the Ultimate Edition to the host for authorization. You can purchase and bind these authorizations on the CWPP Purchase Page.
Snapshot: Backups will be executed in the form of Tencent Cloud Snapshot. Billing is conducted on a post-paid basis, with charges settled hourly. For details, see the Price Overview.
Defense Principle
1. Monitoring bait files: Bait files are deployed in specific directories, and there is a scheduled check for alterations and encryption to the file names, hash values, and other information. If any anomalies are found, users are alerted in real-time.
2. Monitoring non-bait files: Through file detection and process detection, the system identifies any actions such as modification, deletion, or encryption of files. If any abnormalities are found, users are alerted in real-time.
3. Regular snapshot backup: A one-click snapshot feature is provided, allowing users to configure scheduled snapshots. This ensures a fallback option for data recovery in the situation where data gets encrypted by ransomware.
Directions
1. 1. Log in to CWPP Console, select Advanced Defense > Ransomware Defense in the left sidebar.
2. In Ransomware Defense > Policy Details, click Create Policy, and follow the three steps below to create a defense policy.
Note:
Default directory for bait files:
Windows operating system: C:\\ProgramData.
Linux operating system: YunJing.
3. 3. After creating a policy, you can view statistics on the current policy, alarms and defense rates. There is also a feature to disable all ransomware defense policies with a single click.
Viewing details: Clicking on Details allows you to view alarm details, hazard description, suggested solutions, and process tree information.
Handling: In the alarm details, by clicking on Process, you can perform the following operations on the host.
Restoring backups: If the host has been attacked by a ransomware, you can click this option to select a snapshot from the backup list for restoration.
Marking as handled: It is recommended that you follow the "Remediation Suggestions" provided in the alarm details to address the issue. Once you have resolved the alarm, you can mark it as handled.
Trust: After the trust operation is performed, only the file (MD5) or process on the current host will be allowlisted. Simultaneously, all corresponding alarms will be treated as trusted. There will be no further alarms in the future, please proceed with caution.Simultaneously trust alerts for the same file (MD5) or process in bulk, effective for all ransomware defense hosts.
Deleting records: After being deleted, the alarm record will never appear in the console display again. Once deleted, the record cannot be recovered, please proceed with caution.
4. 5. In the Backup Details, you can view the backup status for each host, including the associated policies, the number of backups made, the status of the most recent backup, and the time it occurred. You can also view detailed records of the backups and choose one of the snapshots to restore the backup.
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